THIS IS HOW THE GOVERNMENT HAS ENSURED THIS…
When the GST bill was passed, opposition as well as
some experts had expressed their concerns that the benefits of this icebreaking
tax reform might not be passed on to the consumers and only a few market giants
would be benefitted from it. To cater these apprehensions the government
introduced the anti profiteering clause in the bill.
As per the section 171 of CGST/SGST Act, the benefits
of any tax reduction and ‘input tax credit’ are mandatory to be passed on to the
consumer in the form of proportionate reduction in price of the respective
product.
In order to effectively implement
the anti profiteering provision, the GST council has constituted a three-tier body
called the ‘Anti Profiteering Authority’. The authority will register
complaints, investigate into the matter and would penalize the culprit. The 3 branches under
the anti profiteering provision are:
·
Standing committee
·
Director general
·
Anti-profiteering
authority
Let’s take an example to understand how the Anti Profiteering law will work.
Suppose, after the implementation of GST, a trader now pays Rs. 1000 less. In
this case, he would have to sell the item for Rs. 1000 cheaper. If he fails to do
this, he would be considered to be indulged in profiteering. The consumer can file
a complaint against him with the Anti Profiteering Authority which will work as
follows:
·
Standing committee will register complaint from
consumers.
·
After the examination of the report, standing committee
will forward the complaint to the director general which will investigate into
the case lodged by the consumer.
·
It would pass on the findings to an independent
Anti-profiteering authority to give a final ruling.
The Central Government has
empowered the authority to impose penalty, ask for returning
the extra amount charged and to even cancel the licence of the culprit.
Note that in order to file the complaint, you’ll have
to back your complaints with all the documents before the authority to prove
that the benefits have indeed not been passed on to the consumer.
While this provision seems to be protracting the consumer in the Indian
market, business houses and some market experts believe that it might lead to ‘inspector
raj’ and they would find it difficult to increase the prices in future as there
are chances that a price rise due to any other micro-macro economic reasons
like increase in input cost would bring them under the scanner of the Anti Profiteering Authority. However
the government has directed the authority not to take suo moto actions.
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